GS2-Exchange Transaction Actions
Combining actions, and concurrency
The background common to every service is collected in Combining Transaction Actions. Read that first; the rest of this section is what GS2-Exchange adds to it.
The transaction actions of GS2-Exchange fall into two groups: those that go through an await, and those that exchange in one go. An await is identified by the combination of namespace, user, and await name.
| Operation | Repeated in one transaction | Across a nested transaction | Boundary that separates targets |
|---|---|---|---|
Creating an awaitCreateAwaitByUserId | Combined at the same exchange rate, and the counts added up | Fails | namespace, user, exchange rate |
Skipping an awaitSkipByUserId | Combined, and the shortened times added up | Fails | namespace, user, await |
Taking the result of an awaitAcquireForceByUserId | Combined into one | Fails | namespace, user, await |
Discarding an awaitDeleteAwaitByUserId | Combined into one | Fails | namespace, user, await |
Exchanging in one goExchangeByUserId IncrementalExchangeByUserId | Combined at the same rate, and the counts added up | Does not touch an await | namespace, user, exchange rate |
Taking the result and discarding both remove an await, and creating adds one, so placing two of those in one transaction collides. Skipping and then taking the result does not work in one transaction either: taking the result is judged against the state at the start of the transaction, so the skip is not yet visible.
ExchangeByUserId and IncrementalExchangeByUserId do not touch an await at all. They work out what to consume and what to acquire and issue those as a transaction of their own, so the restrictions of whichever services those belong to apply, and so does the section below. An incremental exchange also raises the rate as it goes, which is part of what it issues.
Take care with nested transactions
An await created from the inside collides with an await taken or discarded from the outside, and the transaction fails.
If you want to avoid these restrictions
Creating an await, skipping it, taking its result, and exchanging in one go are acquire actions; discarding an await is a consume action. Turning acquireActionUseJobQueue on clears collisions between acquire actions. Turning enableAtomicCommit off clears a collision with a discard, and the discard then runs before the acquire actions.
Concurrency and retries
Where several requests touch the same await at the same time, the one confirmed later returns a conflict (409). Retrying re-evaluates against the latest state, so it succeeds if the await is still there and returns an error if it has already been taken or discarded.
A different await name is a different target, so requests for different awaits do not conflict.
Consume Action
Gs2Exchange:DeleteAwaitByUserId
Delete Exchange Await by User ID
Deletes an exchange await record for the specified user. This cancels the pending exchange, and any rewards that have not yet been acquired are forfeited.
Quantity specification supported: NO
Reversible action: NO
| Type | Condition | Required | Default | Value Limits | Description | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| namespaceName | string | ✓ | ~ 128 chars | Namespace name Unique Namespace name. Specified using alphanumeric characters, hyphens (-), underscores (_), and periods (.). | ||
| userId | string | ✓ | ~ 128 chars | User ID Specify #{userId} to substitute the currently logged-in user’s ID. | ||
| awaitName | string | ✓ | UUID | ~ 36 chars | Exchange Await name Maintains a unique name for each Exchange Await. The name is automatically generated in UUID (Universally Unique Identifier) format and used to identify each Exchange Await. | |
| timeOffsetToken | string | ~ 1024 chars | Time offset token |
{
"action": "Gs2Exchange:DeleteAwaitByUserId",
"request": {
"namespaceName": "[string]Namespace name",
"userId": "[string]User ID",
"awaitName": "[string]Exchange Await name",
"timeOffsetToken": "[string]Time offset token"
}
}action: Gs2Exchange:DeleteAwaitByUserId
request:
namespaceName: "[string]Namespace name"
userId: "[string]User ID"
awaitName: "[string]Exchange Await name"
timeOffsetToken: "[string]Time offset token"transaction.service("exchange").consume.delete_await_by_user_id({
namespaceName="[string]Namespace name",
userId="[string]User ID",
awaitName="[string]Exchange Await name",
timeOffsetToken="[string]Time offset token",
})Acquire Action
Gs2Exchange:ExchangeByUserId
Perform exchange by User ID
Executes a resource exchange based on the specified Exchange Rate Model for the specified user. Validates the rate model’s timing type: for ‘immediate’ timing, the Namespace must have direct exchange enabled; for ‘await’ timing, the Namespace must have await exchange enabled. A transaction (transaction) is issued to execute the consume/verify/acquire actions defined in the rate model, multiplied by the specified count.
Quantity specification supported: YES
Reversible action: NO
| Type | Condition | Required | Default | Value Limits | Description | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| namespaceName | string | ✓ | ~ 128 chars | Namespace name Unique Namespace name. Specified using alphanumeric characters, hyphens (-), underscores (_), and periods (.). | ||
| rateName | string | ✓ | ~ 128 chars | Exchange Rate Model name Unique Exchange Rate Model name. Specified using alphanumeric characters, hyphens (-), underscores (_), and periods (.). | ||
| userId | string | ✓ | ~ 128 chars | User ID Specify #{userId} to substitute the currently logged-in user’s ID. | ||
| count | int | ✓ | 1 ~ 1073741821 | Number of exchanges | ||
| config | List<Config> | [] | 0 ~ 32 items | Configuration values applied to transaction variables | ||
| timeOffsetToken | string | ~ 1024 chars | Time offset token |
{
"action": "Gs2Exchange:ExchangeByUserId",
"request": {
"namespaceName": "[string]Namespace name",
"rateName": "[string]Exchange Rate Model name",
"userId": "[string]User ID",
"count": "[int]Number of exchanges",
"config": [
{
"key": "[string]Name",
"value": "[string]Value"
}
],
"timeOffsetToken": "[string]Time offset token"
}
}action: Gs2Exchange:ExchangeByUserId
request:
namespaceName: "[string]Namespace name"
rateName: "[string]Exchange Rate Model name"
userId: "[string]User ID"
count: "[int]Number of exchanges"
config:
- key: "[string]Name"
value: "[string]Value"
timeOffsetToken: "[string]Time offset token"transaction.service("exchange").acquire.exchange_by_user_id({
namespaceName="[string]Namespace name",
rateName="[string]Exchange Rate Model name",
userId="[string]User ID",
count="[int]Number of exchanges",
config={
{
key="[string]Name",
value="[string]Value"
}
},
timeOffsetToken="[string]Time offset token",
})Gs2Exchange:IncrementalExchangeByUserId
Perform incremental cost exchange by User ID
Executes a resource exchange where the cost increases progressively with each execution, based on the specified Incremental Cost Exchange Rate Model for the specified user. The consume cost is calculated according to the model’s calculation type (linear formula or GS2-Script) and the current exchange count. A transaction (transaction) is issued to execute the consume and acquire actions.
Quantity specification supported: YES
Reversible action: NO
| Type | Condition | Required | Default | Value Limits | Description | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| namespaceName | string | ✓ | ~ 128 chars | Namespace name Unique Namespace name. Specified using alphanumeric characters, hyphens (-), underscores (_), and periods (.). | ||
| rateName | string | ✓ | ~ 128 chars | Incremental Cost Exchange Rate Model name Unique Incremental Cost Exchange Rate Model name. Specified using alphanumeric characters, hyphen (-), underscore (_), and period (.). | ||
| userId | string | ✓ | ~ 128 chars | User ID Specify #{userId} to substitute the currently logged-in user’s ID. | ||
| count | int | ✓ | 1 ~ 1073741821 | Number of exchanges | ||
| config | List<Config> | [] | 0 ~ 32 items | Configuration values applied to transaction variables | ||
| timeOffsetToken | string | ~ 1024 chars | Time offset token |
{
"action": "Gs2Exchange:IncrementalExchangeByUserId",
"request": {
"namespaceName": "[string]Namespace name",
"rateName": "[string]Incremental Cost Exchange Rate Model name",
"userId": "[string]User ID",
"count": "[int]Number of exchanges",
"config": [
{
"key": "[string]Name",
"value": "[string]Value"
}
],
"timeOffsetToken": "[string]Time offset token"
}
}action: Gs2Exchange:IncrementalExchangeByUserId
request:
namespaceName: "[string]Namespace name"
rateName: "[string]Incremental Cost Exchange Rate Model name"
userId: "[string]User ID"
count: "[int]Number of exchanges"
config:
- key: "[string]Name"
value: "[string]Value"
timeOffsetToken: "[string]Time offset token"transaction.service("exchange").acquire.incremental_exchange_by_user_id({
namespaceName="[string]Namespace name",
rateName="[string]Incremental Cost Exchange Rate Model name",
userId="[string]User ID",
count="[int]Number of exchanges",
config={
{
key="[string]Name",
value="[string]Value"
}
},
timeOffsetToken="[string]Time offset token",
})Gs2Exchange:CreateAwaitByUserId
Create Exchange Await by User ID
Creates a new exchange await record for a time-delayed exchange. The specified rate model must have its timing type set to ‘await’; otherwise the request is rejected. The await starts with zero skip seconds, and the lock time defined in the rate model determines how long the user must wait before acquiring the rewards. Default configuration values can be set at creation time and will be merged with any config provided at acquisition time.
Quantity specification supported: YES
Reversible action: NO
| Type | Condition | Required | Default | Value Limits | Description | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| namespaceName | string | ✓ | ~ 128 chars | Namespace name Unique Namespace name. Specified using alphanumeric characters, hyphens (-), underscores (_), and periods (.). | ||
| userId | string | ✓ | ~ 128 chars | User ID Specify #{userId} to substitute the currently logged-in user’s ID. | ||
| rateName | string | ✓ | ~ 128 chars | Exchange Rate Model name Unique Exchange Rate Model name. Specified using alphanumeric characters, hyphens (-), underscores (_), and periods (.). | ||
| count | int | 1 | 1 ~ 10000 | Number of exchanges The number of times this exchange should be performed. Multiple exchanges can be batched into a single await, multiplying both the cost consumed and the rewards received. | ||
| config | List<Config> | [] | 0 ~ 32 items | Default configuration values applied when obtaining rewards | ||
| timeOffsetToken | string | ~ 1024 chars | Time offset token |
{
"action": "Gs2Exchange:CreateAwaitByUserId",
"request": {
"namespaceName": "[string]Namespace name",
"userId": "[string]User ID",
"rateName": "[string]Exchange Rate Model name",
"count": "[int]Number of exchanges",
"config": [
{
"key": "[string]Name",
"value": "[string]Value"
}
],
"timeOffsetToken": "[string]Time offset token"
}
}action: Gs2Exchange:CreateAwaitByUserId
request:
namespaceName: "[string]Namespace name"
userId: "[string]User ID"
rateName: "[string]Exchange Rate Model name"
count: "[int]Number of exchanges"
config:
- key: "[string]Name"
value: "[string]Value"
timeOffsetToken: "[string]Time offset token"transaction.service("exchange").acquire.create_await_by_user_id({
namespaceName="[string]Namespace name",
userId="[string]User ID",
rateName="[string]Exchange Rate Model name",
count="[int]Number of exchanges",
config={
{
key="[string]Name",
value="[string]Value"
}
},
timeOffsetToken="[string]Time offset token",
})Gs2Exchange:AcquireForceByUserId
Receive rewards for Exchange Await without waiting for the lock time
Force-acquires the rewards for an exchange await regardless of whether the lock time has elapsed. This bypasses the normal wait time check, allowing immediate reward acquisition. The provided config values are merged with the default config set at await creation time. A transaction (transaction) is issued to execute the acquire actions defined in the rate model.
Quantity specification supported: NO
Reversible action: NO
| Type | Condition | Required | Default | Value Limits | Description | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| namespaceName | string | ✓ | ~ 128 chars | Namespace name Unique Namespace name. Specified using alphanumeric characters, hyphens (-), underscores (_), and periods (.). | ||
| userId | string | ✓ | ~ 128 chars | User ID Specify #{userId} to substitute the currently logged-in user’s ID. | ||
| awaitName | string | ✓ | UUID | ~ 36 chars | Exchange Await name Maintains a unique name for each Exchange Await. The name is automatically generated in UUID (Universally Unique Identifier) format and used to identify each Exchange Await. | |
| config | List<Config> | [] | 0 ~ 32 items | Configuration values applied to transaction variables | ||
| timeOffsetToken | string | ~ 1024 chars | Time offset token |
{
"action": "Gs2Exchange:AcquireForceByUserId",
"request": {
"namespaceName": "[string]Namespace name",
"userId": "[string]User ID",
"awaitName": "[string]Exchange Await name",
"config": [
{
"key": "[string]Name",
"value": "[string]Value"
}
],
"timeOffsetToken": "[string]Time offset token"
}
}action: Gs2Exchange:AcquireForceByUserId
request:
namespaceName: "[string]Namespace name"
userId: "[string]User ID"
awaitName: "[string]Exchange Await name"
config:
- key: "[string]Name"
value: "[string]Value"
timeOffsetToken: "[string]Time offset token"transaction.service("exchange").acquire.acquire_force_by_user_id({
namespaceName="[string]Namespace name",
userId="[string]User ID",
awaitName="[string]Exchange Await name",
config={
{
key="[string]Name",
value="[string]Value"
}
},
timeOffsetToken="[string]Time offset token",
})Gs2Exchange:SkipByUserId
Skip Exchange Await by User ID
Accelerates or skips the waiting time of an exchange await. Supports four skip types: ‘complete’ skips the entire remaining wait, ‘minutes’ adds the specified minutes to skip seconds, ’totalRate’ skips a percentage of the total lock time, and ‘remainRate’ skips a percentage of the remaining wait time. The skip seconds are capped at the total lock time and cannot exceed it.
Quantity specification supported: YES
Reversible action: NO
| Type | Condition | Required | Default | Value Limits | Description | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| namespaceName | string | ✓ | ~ 128 chars | Namespace name Unique Namespace name. Specified using alphanumeric characters, hyphens (-), underscores (_), and periods (.). | ||||||||||||
| userId | string | ✓ | ~ 128 chars | User ID Specify #{userId} to substitute the currently logged-in user’s ID. | ||||||||||||
| awaitName | string | ✓ | UUID | ~ 36 chars | Exchange Await name Maintains a unique name for each Exchange Await. The name is automatically generated in UUID (Universally Unique Identifier) format and used to identify each Exchange Await. | |||||||||||
| skipType | string (enum) enum { “complete”, “minutes”, “totalRate”, “remainRate” } | “complete” | Skip type
| |||||||||||||
| minutes | int | {skipType} == “minutes” | 0 ~ 2147483646 | Minutes to skip * Enabled only if skipType is “minutes” | ||||||||||||
| rate | float | {skipType} == “totalRate” or {skipType} == “remainRate” | 0 ~ 1 | Percentage of time to skip | ||||||||||||
| timeOffsetToken | string | ~ 1024 chars | Time offset token |
{
"action": "Gs2Exchange:SkipByUserId",
"request": {
"namespaceName": "[string]Namespace name",
"userId": "[string]User ID",
"awaitName": "[string]Exchange Await name",
"skipType": "[string]Skip type",
"minutes": "[int]Minutes to skip",
"rate": "[float]Percentage of time to skip",
"timeOffsetToken": "[string]Time offset token"
}
}action: Gs2Exchange:SkipByUserId
request:
namespaceName: "[string]Namespace name"
userId: "[string]User ID"
awaitName: "[string]Exchange Await name"
skipType: "[string]Skip type"
minutes: "[int]Minutes to skip"
rate: "[float]Percentage of time to skip"
timeOffsetToken: "[string]Time offset token"transaction.service("exchange").acquire.skip_by_user_id({
namespaceName="[string]Namespace name",
userId="[string]User ID",
awaitName="[string]Exchange Await name",
skipType="[string]Skip type",
minutes="[int]Minutes to skip",
rate="[float]Percentage of time to skip",
timeOffsetToken="[string]Time offset token",
})